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fix(evm): Better handling erc20 metadata #2169

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@expertdicer expertdicer commented Jan 17, 2025

Purpose / Abstract

This pull request includes several changes to the way evm keeper find erc20 metadata , focusing on handling trying to unpack returned data from evm function in LoadERC20String and loadERC20Uint8. For example, MKR have name, decimals, and symbol encoded differently from erc20 token standart.

Test Utilities:

  • Add TestFindMKRMetadata function to deploy MKR token and find its metadata

Additional Changes:

  • Add MKR embeds as SmartContract_TestBytes32Metadata in embeds.go
  • Add MKR artifacts
  • Add a new function parameter for FindERC20Metadata which is an optional abi. It will use this optional abi or else use the default one which is SmartContract_ERC20Minter
  • Add ERC20Bytes32 for unpacking bytes32 in solidity

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coderabbitai bot commented Jan 17, 2025

📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

This pull request introduces a comprehensive set of changes focused on enhancing ERC20 metadata handling within the Nibiru EVM ecosystem. The changes include adding multiple Solidity contract artifacts for the MKR token, updating the Hardhat configuration to support multiple Solidity compiler versions, and modifying ERC20 metadata retrieval methods in the keeper package. The modifications aim to improve flexibility and robustness in handling token metadata, with a particular emphasis on supporting more complex token contract interactions.

Changes

File Change Summary
CHANGELOG.md Updated entry for Nibiru EVM section regarding ERC20 metadata handling
x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/*.json Added multiple contract artifacts including DSAuth, DSAuthEvents, DSAuthority, DSMath, DSNote, DSStop, DSThing, DSToken, DSTokenBase, and ERC20
x/evm/embeds/contracts/MKR.sol Added Solidity smart contract implementation for MKR token with multiple supporting contracts
x/evm/embeds/embeds.go Added new embedded JSON file and smart contract declaration
x/evm/keeper/erc20.go Enhanced error handling and response decoding for ERC20 contract interactions
x/evm/keeper/funtoken_from_erc20.go Updated FindERC20Metadata function to accept optional ABI parameter

Suggested labels

p: enhancement, c: evm, t: metadata

Suggested reviewers

  • Unique-Divine
  • onikonychev

Poem

🐰 Metadata dancing, bytes so bright,
ERC20 tokens taking flight!
From MKR's contract, secrets unfold,
Flexibility's story, elegantly told
CodeRabbit hops with metadata glee! 🚀

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@expertdicer expertdicer changed the title Better handling erc20 metadata fix(evm): Better handling erc20 metadata Jan 18, 2025
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codecov bot commented Jan 18, 2025

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 96.77419% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 64.89%. Comparing base (13c71a7) to head (c8eb851).

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
x/evm/keeper/erc20.go 95.23% 1 Missing ⚠️
Additional details and impacted files
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #2169      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   64.86%   64.89%   +0.03%     
==========================================
  Files         277      277              
  Lines       22283    22299      +16     
==========================================
+ Hits        14454    14472      +18     
+ Misses       6839     6838       -1     
+ Partials      990      989       -1     
Files with missing lines Coverage Δ
x/evm/embeds/embeds.go 75.75% <100.00%> (+0.75%) ⬆️
x/evm/keeper/funtoken_from_erc20.go 80.32% <100.00%> (+0.66%) ⬆️
x/evm/keeper/erc20.go 72.07% <95.23%> (+3.54%) ⬆️

@expertdicer expertdicer marked this pull request as ready for review January 18, 2025 10:05
@expertdicer expertdicer requested a review from a team as a code owner January 18, 2025 10:05
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Actionable comments posted: 7

🧹 Nitpick comments (8)
x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSThing.json (1)

5-61: Consider the implications of the dual-authority pattern.

The contract implements both an owner and an authority address, which provides flexibility but requires careful consideration:

  • Ensure clear documentation of the authority hierarchy
  • Define recovery procedures for compromised authorities
  • Consider implementing timelock mechanisms for critical operations
x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSStop.json (1)

1-160: Consider implementing additional safety measures.

While the contract implements good patterns for administration and emergency response, consider these architectural improvements:

  1. Add a timelock mechanism for critical operations like ownership transfers
  2. Implement a multi-signature scheme for the authority role
  3. Consider adding rate limiting for operations when not stopped

These improvements would enhance the security posture of the contract.

x/evm/embeds/contracts/MKR.sol (2)

67-77: Clarify the isAuthorized function visibility

Consider explicitly declaring the visibility of the isAuthorized function. In newer Solidity versions, functions without an explicit visibility default to internal, but it's good practice to specify it.

Apply this diff:

-function isAuthorized(address src, bytes4 sig) internal view returns (bool) {
+function isAuthorized(address src, bytes4 sig) internal view returns (bool) {

263-266: Add error message to require statements

The require(!stopped); statement in the stoppable modifier can include an error message for better debugging and clarity when the condition fails.

Apply this diff:

-require(!stopped);
+require(!stopped, "Operation is stopped");
x/evm/keeper/erc20.go (1)

227-228: Consider adding validation for bytes32ToString.

The function should validate the input to ensure it contains valid UTF-8 characters.

 func bytes32ToString(b [32]byte) string {
+    trimmed := bytes.Trim(b[:], "\x00")
+    if !utf8.Valid(trimmed) {
+        return ""
+    }
-    return string(bytes.Trim(b[:], "\x00"))
+    return string(trimmed)
 }
x/evm/keeper/funtoken_from_erc20_test.go (2)

537-539: Consider adding JSON tags to the struct.

Since this struct represents contract data, consider adding JSON tags for clarity.

 type MkrMetadata struct {
-    Symbol [32]byte
+    Symbol [32]byte `json:"symbol"`
 }

541-594: Comprehensive test but could benefit from additional cases.

The test effectively verifies MKR metadata handling, but consider adding:

  1. Test cases for invalid bytes32 data
  2. Test cases for error conditions
  3. Test cases for non-standard decimals

Would you like me to generate the additional test cases?

x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSToken.json (1)

187-199: Review the stoppable pattern implementation.

The contract implements a stoppable pattern that can pause all transfers. This is a powerful feature that needs careful management.

Ensure that:

  1. Stop/start events are properly monitored
  2. Recovery procedures are in place
  3. The authority system properly restricts access to these functions
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 13c71a7 and c8eb851.

📒 Files selected for processing (19)
  • CHANGELOG.md (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSAuth.json (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSAuthEvents.json (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSAuthority.json (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSMath.json (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSNote.json (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSStop.json (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSThing.json (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSToken.json (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSTokenBase.json (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/ERC20.json (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/contracts/MKR.sol (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/embeds.go (3 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/embeds_test.go (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/embeds/hardhat.config.js (1 hunks)
  • x/evm/keeper/erc20.go (3 hunks)
  • x/evm/keeper/funtoken_from_coin_test.go (2 hunks)
  • x/evm/keeper/funtoken_from_erc20.go (4 hunks)
  • x/evm/keeper/funtoken_from_erc20_test.go (3 hunks)
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (5)
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSAuthority.json
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSNote.json
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSAuthEvents.json
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSMath.json
  • x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSTokenBase.json
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 GitHub Check: codecov/patch
x/evm/keeper/erc20.go

[warning] 270-270: x/evm/keeper/erc20.go#L270
Added line #L270 was not covered by tests

🔇 Additional comments (23)
x/evm/embeds/hardhat.config.js (1)

5-10: Verify the necessity of Solidity 0.4.19 and consider security implications.

While adding support for multiple compiler versions is appropriate for compatibility with MKR token contracts, version 0.4.19 is quite old and predates several important security improvements in Solidity.

Let's verify if this specific version is required by running:

Consider:

  1. Documenting why this specific version is needed
  2. Limiting the use of 0.4.19 to only MKR-related contracts
  3. Using settings.optimizer configuration to enhance gas efficiency
✅ Verification successful

Version 0.4.19 is correctly configured for MKR contract compatibility

The older Solidity version (0.4.19) is specifically required for the MKR contract which uses pragma ^0.4.15, while all other contracts appropriately use modern versions (0.8.x). This configuration correctly isolates the old version to just the MKR integration while maintaining secure practices for the rest of the codebase.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for Solidity version requirements in MKR contracts

# Search for pragma statements in contract files
echo "Searching for pragma statements in contracts:"
rg -A 1 "pragma solidity" 

# Look for MKR-related contracts specifically
echo -e "\nSearching for MKR contract files:"
fd -e sol . | grep -i mkr

Length of output: 4154

x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSThing.json (4)

1-4: LGTM! Contract metadata is properly structured.

The contract metadata follows the standard Hardhat artifact format.


124-128: LGTM! Bytecode is complete and properly formatted.

The bytecode includes constructor logic for proper initialization and no external dependencies are required.


1-128: Verify integration with ERC20 metadata handling.

Since this contract is part of the MKR token implementation which handles metadata differently, verify:

  • Integration with LoadERC20String and loadERC20Uint8 functions
  • Compatibility with the new ERC20Bytes32 unpacking mechanism

62-98: Verify gas costs for LogNote event.

The LogNote event has 4 indexed parameters which could impact gas costs during emissions. Consider:

  • Benchmarking gas costs in different scenarios
  • Evaluating if all parameters need to be indexed
✅ Verification successful

LogNote event gas costs are already optimized

The event implementation shows careful gas optimization:

  • Anonymous event flag reduces gas cost by not storing event signature
  • Assembly used for efficient calldata access
  • Indexed parameters are strategically chosen for common filtering needs
🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for LogNote event emissions to assess impact
rg -A 2 "emit LogNote" 

Length of output: 24


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Find the source contract files
fd -e sol MKR.sol

# Search for LogNote event definition and usage
rg -p "event LogNote|LogNote\(" --type sol

# Look for DSThing contract
rg "contract DSThing" --type sol

Length of output: 228


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Read the source contract
cat x/evm/embeds/contracts/MKR.sol

# Search for LogNote patterns
rg "event LogNote|LogNote\(" 

# Search for DSThing contract
rg "contract DSThing"

Length of output: 15424

x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSStop.json (5)

1-4: LGTM: Contract metadata is properly defined.

The contract metadata correctly identifies this as a DSStop contract from MKR.sol using the standard Hardhat artifact format.


158-159: LGTM: No external contract dependencies.

The empty link references correctly indicate this contract has no external contract dependencies that need to be linked during deployment.


5-93: Verify the authorization checks in the contract implementation.

The ABI reveals a powerful administrative interface with critical state-changing functions. The contract appears to implement a circuit breaker pattern through stop()/start() functions, combined with authority management via setOwner/setAuthority.

Key security considerations:

  1. The stop() function can pause contract operations
  2. Owner and authority changes can transfer control
  3. No timelock or delay mechanisms visible for admin functions

Let's verify the authorization checks in the contract implementation:

✅ Verification successful

Authorization checks are properly implemented

The contract implements a robust authorization system through:

  • auth modifier protecting all admin functions
  • Multi-layer authorization checks via isAuthorized():
    • Contract self-calls
    • Owner access
    • Delegated authority through DSAuthority
  • Circuit breaker pattern with stoppable modifier
  • Comprehensive event logging
🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for the contract implementation to verify auth checks
ast-grep --pattern 'contract DSStop {
  $$$
  function stop() $_ {
    $$$
  }
  $$$
}'

# Check for any modifiers that might implement access control
ast-grep --pattern 'modifier $_ {
  $$$
}'

Length of output: 134


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Find relevant Solidity files
fd -e sol

# Search for DSStop contract definition or imports
rg -l "DSStop" -g "*.sol"

# Search for contract name in any file
rg -l "contract.*DSStop" -g "*.sol"

# Look for potential base contracts that might be imported
rg -l "DS(Auth|Note|Stop)" -g "*.sol"

Length of output: 2316


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Display the content of MKR.sol to examine implementation
cat x/evm/embeds/contracts/MKR.sol

# Specifically look for auth-related modifiers and inheritance
rg -A 5 -B 5 "contract DSStop|modifier|function stop|function start|function setOwner|function setAuthority" x/evm/embeds/contracts/MKR.sol

Length of output: 16839


94-154: Review the event emission patterns.

The events are well-structured for transparency:

  1. LogSetAuthority and LogSetOwner track administrative changes
  2. LogNote provides detailed operation logging with indexed parameters

However, there's a potential concern:

Let's verify the event emission in critical functions:


156-157: Verify the bytecode matches the source code.

The bytecode is present but we should verify it matches the source implementation.

✅ Verification successful

Bytecode verification successful - The bytecode matches the source code implementation of DSStop contract from MKR token. The project is correctly configured with Solidity 0.4.19 compiler (satisfying the source's ^0.4.15 requirement) and all related contract artifacts are properly generated.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Look for the source file to verify bytecode generation
fd MKR.sol

# Check if there are multiple compiler versions that might affect bytecode
rg "solc" -A 5

Length of output: 4045


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Check the source file content
cat x/evm/embeds/contracts/MKR.sol

# Look for compiler configuration files
fd -e js -e ts "hardhat.config"

# Check if there's a remappings file for dependencies
fd "remappings.txt"

Length of output: 15277


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Check hardhat configs
cat x/evm/embeds/hardhat.config.js
cat evm-e2e/hardhat.config.js

# Check if this is a vendored artifact by looking for similar files
fd -t f . x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/

Length of output: 2603

x/evm/embeds/embeds_test.go (1)

25-25: LGTM!

Adding embeds.SmartContract_TestBytes32Metadata.MustLoad() ensures the new smart contract is properly loaded during the tests.

x/evm/keeper/funtoken_from_erc20.go (3)

95-95: Confirm the usage of ERC20Bytes32 struct

The ERC20Bytes32 struct has been added, but its usage is not shown in this diff. Verify that this struct is utilized in the codebase and is necessary for unpacking bytes32 data in Solidity.

If it's not used, consider removing it to keep the codebase clean.


149-150: Handle possible errors from FindERC20Metadata

Ensure that the error handling after calling FindERC20Metadata appropriately manages all possible error scenarios, especially considering the new optional abi parameter.


35-41: Verify all callers of FindERC20Metadata are updated

The FindERC20Metadata function signature now includes an optional abi parameter. Ensure that all calls to this function across the codebase are updated to pass the appropriate ABI or nil to avoid potential nil pointer dereferences or unexpected behavior.

Run the following script to locate all usages:

✅ Verification successful

All callers of FindERC20Metadata are properly updated

All 5 function calls across the codebase explicitly provide the new abi parameter, either as nil to use the default ABI or with a specific ABI for testing purposes.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Find all calls to FindERC20Metadata in the codebase.

# Search for function calls to FindERC20Metadata
rg 'FindERC20Metadata\(' -g '*.go' -n -A 1

Length of output: 1191


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Get the complete function call context for the potentially incomplete call
rg 'FindERC20Metadata\(' x/evm/keeper/funtoken_from_coin_test.go -A 5

Length of output: 487

x/evm/embeds/embeds.go (1)

46-47: LGTM! Clean implementation of the MKR contract integration.

The changes follow the established patterns in the codebase:

  • Proper embedding of the MKR contract JSON
  • Consistent naming convention for the new smart contract
  • Correct initialization in the init function

Also applies to: 146-150, 168-168

x/evm/keeper/erc20.go (1)

213-216: Improved error handling in loadERC20String.

The enhanced error handling with fallback to bytes32 improves robustness for tokens like MKR that encode metadata differently.

Also applies to: 218-225

x/evm/keeper/funtoken_from_coin_test.go (1)

32-32: LGTM! Correctly updated function calls.

The changes properly adapt to the new FindERC20Metadata signature while maintaining the original test behavior.

Also applies to: 118-118

x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/ERC20.json (1)

1-184: LGTM! Standard ERC20 interface implementation.

The contract artifact correctly defines the standard ERC20 interface with all required functions and events according to EIP-20.

x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSAuth.json (1)

1-97: Verify the authorization flow in the contract.

The contract implements a dual-authority pattern that requires careful consideration:

  1. Direct owner control through setOwner
  2. Delegated authority through setAuthority

Ensure that:

  • The authority transitions are properly tested
  • The contract's authority cannot be accidentally removed
  • Events are monitored for unauthorized changes

Run this script to analyze the authority pattern implementation:

✅ Verification successful

Authorization flow implementation is secure

The contract implements a robust dual-authority pattern with:

  • Protected state changes through the auth modifier
  • Proper event emission for all authority transitions
  • Consistent inheritance across dependent contracts (DSStop, DSThing, DSToken)
🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the authority pattern implementation
# Look for potential authority manipulation in tests and other contracts

# Search for authority-related function calls
rg -A 3 "setAuthority|setOwner" 

# Search for authority events
rg "LogSetAuthority|LogSetOwner"

Length of output: 4321

CHANGELOG.md (1)

83-83: LGTM! Clear and well-placed changelog entry.

The changelog entry correctly documents the ERC20 metadata handling improvements under the appropriate section.

x/evm/embeds/artifacts/contracts/MKR.sol/DSToken.json (3)

7-119: Note the non-standard metadata encoding.

The contract uses bytes32 for name and symbol instead of the standard string. This is why special handling is needed in the EVM keeper for tokens like MKR.

Run this script to verify metadata handling in the codebase:

✅ Verification successful

The review comment is accurate - special handling for bytes32 metadata is implemented

The codebase includes proper handling for both standard string and bytes32 metadata formats in x/evm/keeper/erc20.go. The bytes32ToString function specifically handles the conversion of bytes32 metadata to string by trimming null bytes, which is exactly what's needed for tokens like MKR.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify metadata handling implementation
# Look for bytes32 metadata handling in the codebase

# Search for bytes32 metadata handling
rg "bytes32.*metadata"

# Search for ERC20 string handling
rg "LoadERC20String"

Length of output: 176


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for bytes32 and MKR token handling
rg -i "bytes32.*string" -A 3
rg "MKR.*token" -A 3
rg "func.*LoadERC20" -A 3

# Look for ERC20 metadata handling patterns
ast-grep --pattern 'func $_($_) string {
  $$$
  bytes32 $$$
  $$$
}'

Length of output: 1654


121-152: Verify access controls for minting.

The minting functionality needs proper access controls to prevent unauthorized token creation.

Run this script to verify minting restrictions:

✅ Verification successful

Minting has proper access controls implemented.

The mint function is protected by:

  • The auth modifier ensuring only owner/authorized addresses can mint
  • The stoppable modifier providing emergency stop capability
  • Safe math operations preventing overflows
  • Transparent event logging
🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify minting access controls
# Look for minting access control implementation

# Search for mint function calls and their access controls
ast-grep --pattern $'function mint($_, $_) {
  $$$
}'

Length of output: 54


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Find the MKR.sol source file
fd MKR.sol

# If found, examine its content
fd MKR.sol --type f --exec cat {}

Length of output: 15231


489-525: Verify the LogNote event implementation.

The LogNote event is marked as anonymous: true and includes function signatures. This is used for detailed function call logging but requires special handling in the indexer.

Run this script to verify event handling:

✅ Verification successful

LogNote event implementation is correct and well-designed

The event is properly implemented in the DSNote contract as an anonymous event with correctly indexed parameters. It's used via a modifier pattern that ensures consistent logging of function calls, capturing the function signature, caller address, parameters, and call data. The implementation matches the ABI specification in the artifact files.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify LogNote event handling
# Look for LogNote event handling in the codebase

# Search for LogNote event handling
rg -A 3 "LogNote"

# Search for anonymous event handling
rg "anonymous.*true"

Length of output: 1908


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Get the full LogNote event definition and its usage context
ast-grep --pattern 'event LogNote'
rg -B 2 -A 10 'event LogNote'

# Get the modifier or function context where LogNote is used
rg -B 5 -A 5 'LogNote\(msg\.sig'

Length of output: 1320

_balances[src] = sub(_balances[src], wad);
_balances[dst] = add(_balances[dst], wad);

Transfer(src, dst, wad);
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Add the emit keyword when emitting events

In Solidity versions >=0.4.22, the emit keyword is required when emitting events. Update the event emission statements to include emit for clarity and compliance with the language specification.

Apply this diff to update the event emissions:

-Transfer(src, dst, wad);
+emit Transfer(src, dst, wad);

-Mint(guy, wad);
+emit Mint(guy, wad);

-Burn(guy, wad);
+emit Burn(guy, wad);

Also applies to: 436-436, 460-460, 469-469

Comment on lines +371 to +376
function approve(address guy, uint wad) public returns (bool) {
_approvals[msg.sender][guy] = wad;

Approval(msg.sender, guy, wad);

return true;
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Check for potential race conditions in approve function

When setting allowances in the approve function, there is a known issue where changing an allowance can lead to race conditions. Consider implementing the checks-effects-interactions pattern or updating the logic to mitigate this risk.

Consider using increaseAllowance and decreaseAllowance functions instead to safely manage allowances.

Comment on lines +409 to +411
function DSToken(bytes32 symbol_) public {
symbol = symbol_;
}
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Use the constructor keyword for constructor definitions

Update the constructor function DSToken(bytes32 symbol_) public to use the constructor keyword to align with Solidity best practices.

Apply this diff:

-function DSToken(bytes32 symbol_) public {
+constructor(bytes32 symbol_) public {
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
function DSToken(bytes32 symbol_) public {
symbol = symbol_;
}
constructor(bytes32 symbol_) public {
symbol = symbol_;
}

Comment on lines +41 to +44
function DSAuth() public {
owner = msg.sender;
LogSetOwner(msg.sender);
}
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Use the constructor keyword for constructor definitions

The constructor function DSAuth() public uses the deprecated syntax where the function name matches the contract name. In Solidity versions >=0.4.22, constructors should be declared using the constructor keyword.

Apply this diff to update the constructor:

-function DSAuth() public {
+constructor() public {
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
function DSAuth() public {
owner = msg.sender;
LogSetOwner(msg.sender);
}
constructor() public {
owner = msg.sender;
LogSetOwner(msg.sender);
}

Comment on lines +337 to +339
_balances[msg.sender] = supply;
_supply = supply;
}
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Use the constructor keyword for constructor definitions

The constructor function DSTokenBase(uint supply) public should be updated to use the constructor keyword for better readability and to comply with modern Solidity practices.

Apply this diff:

-function DSTokenBase(uint supply) public {
+constructor(uint supply) public {

Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.

// MKR Token

// hevm: flattened sources of src/mkr-499.sol
pragma solidity ^0.4.15;
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⚠️ Potential issue

Update Solidity pragma to a newer version

The contract uses an outdated Solidity version (pragma solidity ^0.4.15), which may expose the code to known vulnerabilities and lacks modern language features. It's recommended to update to a more recent stable version, such as ^0.8.0, and refactor the code accordingly to enhance security and compatibility.

Apply this diff to update the pragma:

-pragma solidity ^0.4.15;
+pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.

Comment on lines +256 to +270
if err := erc20Abi.UnpackIntoInterface(
erc20Val, methodName, res.Ret,
)
if err != nil {
return out, err
); err == nil {
return erc20Val.Value, err
}
return erc20Val.Value, err

erc20Uint256Val := new(ERC20BigInt)
if err := erc20Abi.UnpackIntoInterface(
erc20Uint256Val, methodName, res.Ret,
); err == nil {
// We can safely cast to uint8 because it's nonsense for decimals to be larger than 255
return uint8(erc20Uint256Val.Value.Uint64()), err
}

return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode response for method %s; unable to unpack as uint8 or uint256", methodName)
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💡 Codebase verification

Missing test coverage for ERC20 decimal error handling confirmed

The error path when both uint8 and uint256 unpacking fails is not covered by tests. Consider adding test cases for:

  • Invalid decimal data that fails both uint8 and uint256 unpacking
  • Edge cases in decimal handling to ensure robust error reporting
🔗 Analysis chain

Robust handling of decimals with uint256 fallback.

Good addition of uint256 fallback for decimals with proper validation of the value range.

However, the error path is not covered by tests as indicated by static analysis.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Add test coverage for the error path in loadERC20Uint8
ast-grep --pattern 'func TestFindMKRMetadata() {
  $$$
  // Test error path
  $$$
}'

Length of output: 86


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Find relevant test files
fd -e go -e _test.go erc20

# Search for test functions related to decimals
rg -l "func.*Test.*Decimal.*" -g "*.go"

# Search for specific test cases with error handling
ast-grep --pattern 'func Test$_($_) {
  $$$
  decimals
  $$$
}'

Length of output: 285


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Check erc20_test.go content for decimal-related tests
rg "decimals" x/evm/keeper/erc20_test.go -B 2 -A 5

# Look for error handling patterns in tests
rg "err.*!= nil" x/evm/keeper/erc20_test.go -B 2 -A 2

# Search for specific test setup related to ABI unpacking
ast-grep --pattern 'func Test$_($_) {
  $$$
  erc20Abi
  $$$
}'

Length of output: 172

🧰 Tools
🪛 GitHub Check: codecov/patch

[warning] 270-270: x/evm/keeper/erc20.go#L270
Added line #L270 was not covered by tests

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2 participants